https://www.themadcomposer.com/home daily 1.0 2026-03-05 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1772667997488-GS9BRSE9FSM833B1WRBI/recording.00_10_30_30.Still015.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1772667997488-GS9BRSE9FSM833B1WRBI/recording.00_10_30_30.Still015.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1772668102983-RIKH1OJR45XM5I4YI0YK/recording.00_11_58_48.Still020.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1595888335769-QPN78JQ3X7SCQKE1VG5T/IMG_6328_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1689790387653-VK1UWOXDNP1JCNF4JJ6X/55325_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1757009746832-TV94WP0J9N2U1AVI4EL8/image-asset.jpg HOME - Ken Candelas at Abbey Road, Studio One. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1708832337991-G34807JCCHW5RGX86A93/3C2A0185_GusPhilippas2024.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1689790385059-1JF83S389SMSNHQJL40G/55303_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1708832416658-4MYVMPRPQXK5AFFOQE9A/KenPR1.png HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1708832263530-6ZUDG8AXUJGC2YJ84WEO/3C2A9565_GusPhilippas2024.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1595888024652-JVA7LQOBA1NKLWF14BJV/55305_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1689790385021-XVJAJW9050DS6YGHMU6G/55286_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1595888079747-PD0SV33UVIB4YFT1YJLM/55237_GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1708832557241-BPA94NXLIYA4ORBZZ3SU/_Q1C5084GusPhilippas.jpg HOME https://www.themadcomposer.com/contact daily 0.75 2025-08-29 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376851919704-PMYZXFNJGIHY5FTKPMK8/logo2small_kcandelas.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1565044121049-CL7L0TGW93F4W11T0O1N/1518465285_dante_certified_seal_level3.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1520272998850-LO8GV4ZEGFVH9FBSE1KH/nabet_logo.gif CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/213703f7-ef26-44d7-adbb-bf004b23edcc/IMG_0902.jpg CONTACT - Make it stand out Photo in The Cabin by Elizabeth de Deus. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1490818418778-ZJWZ1M5WCAVYV5CF7SH3/image-asset.jpeg CONTACT - Work with Ken! Photo taken by Shervin Lainez for Four Trips Ahead. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977711472-U65GQARJXLZHYER4JX3V/ProToolsCertificate.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977720380-5LK0JKVVWII7TVZNQ3ND/Screen+Shot+2021-05-02+at+1.46.40+PM.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977731378-CFXKZH0ZJRGBVW8OXGUF/DanteCertificate-Level3.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977744038-E9OQZZJ3C4EQVSKC4FSK/My+Certification+_+Waves.jpg CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977754158-HHXA5V8DH7BXCCDAY9N4/Focusrite-RedNet-Certificate.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977771411-XNVNRZNYIJWXST2GHB77/SSL_Live.jpg CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977781965-8WF37ASMSJADJTUXQPGN/DiGiCoCertifcate.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977799290-YMNRERS5V23L7GPRY5W5/YamahaRivageCertificate.jpg CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1691872122386-49Y2YRXALD9XC376GLNJ/eventide_educatorsadvisorygroup.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1707668233562-HAT64CGBBGEFK0WCKBT2/KenCandelas_EmpiricalLabs.png CONTACT https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1760897628189-AJBR3GKPUXRYVXGMX91R/PAAEC_2025.jpg CONTACT - Pan-American Audio Educators Conference (2025) https://www.themadcomposer.com/about daily 0.75 2026-03-05 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376851739156-TDCEKVZCA61S8XCHJU1B/logo2small_kcandelas.png BECOMING KEN CANDELAS https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1566aa7a-c72d-46ea-9b36-039bb1c65512/AbbeyRoadGroupPhoto.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out Ken Candelas amongst a team of expert global audio educators, personally invited to Abbey Road to attend the Audiomovers Educators Conference, ca. 2025. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1562641150282-4XKVDE3OOJGRGCM323F9/55309_GusPhilippas.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS In action! Photo by Gus Philippas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1562641086889-PI4PH1ZZ0D9XMJ9MNCD6/IMG_6328_GusPhilippas.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS While recording Homerik's second studio album at Spin Recording Studios. Photo by Gus Philippas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1562641202834-GM4UTFN7ROCPPLU3XJNZ/IMG_5845_GusPhilippas.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS My Red Vette. Photo by Gus Philippas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1618537667156-E7SQ1FMR5529XD91M66C/RachaelRay.jpeg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS Ken as Shawn Pelton’s drum tech. Drummer of Saturday Night Live, performing live with The Cringe on Rachael Ray! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/f03b365d-f256-4fe1-9416-1c8858a32a2e/3C2A9540_GusPhilippas2024.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out Photo by Gus Philippas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/90196124-3f1c-44fa-92e9-fc86a0887835/KenPR7.png BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out At the Cabin at LaGuardia, featuring a Miller & Kreisel 7.1.4 system, all powered by M&K and Bryston a,plifiers except for the sub, which is a Rythmik Audio EP15HP2, powered by Hypex. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/f1b26955-e709-4fbe-8dd6-0565b7c9e234/3C2A0192_GusPhilippas2024.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS Ken, The Mad Composer. Photo by Gus Philippas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1618537890431-Q4RIVFG30OONET2QI8OA/Screen%252BShot%252B2020-02-04%252Bat%252B9.04.19%252BPM.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS Photo from the GMA’s Strahan Sara & Keke Christmas special, 2019. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1490818956646-0MAGOQR6I9NFS3V9Y8I3/image-asset.jpeg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS Four Trips Ahead performing at Irving Plaza. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1501702415493-C082KMEV4SRY3YSEUXLF/image-asset.jpeg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS Photo taken at the Newport Folk Festival 2017 by Steve Remote. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/8e5b813b-1f25-49c3-9d8c-c594ac77b844/gojira.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out Ken drum teching for Mario Duplantier of Gojira at Silvercord Studios. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/aabdd50a-8d64-4308-91ce-d579e9526228/AES_Ken_JudgeSRC2025.jpg BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out Ken at the AES 2025 convention, judging on a panel for the Student Recording Competition, Category 4 - Sound for Visual Media. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/b87e93df-408c-41a7-b176-a1397f1dc8e4/Screenshot+2024-02-24+at+10.44.15+PM.png BECOMING KEN CANDELAS - Make it stand out Click this text to read the rest of the Mix Magazine article on Ken Candelas here. https://www.themadcomposer.com/resume daily 0.75 2025-10-19 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376851814349-QMLHVNQM9E8SF8ZMJT3Z/logo2small_kcandelas.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1565490263214-BFP8AWCKB05SU2C7KBRH/avid-cert-logo-pt-user.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1619977040935-WZ7OEO5IKLZFAKPAQ00O/DaVinci_Resolve_Logo.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1614911343016-CMHFDPJ6JHXAPYP2C6CL/Core-Training-RedNet_Certification-Badge.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1565490406892-QDU31IBVXA87SEG5UT19/1518465285_dante_certified_seal_level3.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1474912010779-UNO05PV1PHB41S583SB9/image-asset.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/c3e0f99c-64f8-47b5-b26d-68e9050a6ae1/YouTubeBackground3.png C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/ab950a42-d950-4728-9c8b-72424f56caa5/TheCircleOfDeadChildren_Title_72dpi_3600px_SDR.jpg C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) - HOMERIK Ken’s masterpiece - an adaptation of the famous Dante’s Inferno, set in the midst of World War II. Dive deep into what questions our morality. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/60a1d7b8-4074-4459-89b3-df353f94eca8/Remnants%2BAlbum%2BCover.jpg C.V. (RÉSUMÉ) - FOUR TRIPS AHEAD Ken drums with NYC progressive hard rock band, FTA! Click to learn more about this quartet of raw, organic New York hard rockin' musicians! https://www.themadcomposer.com/portfolio daily 0.75 2026-02-22 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376851857499-KT1CP4SNC7UH70Z7UPXU/logo2small_kcandelas.png PORTFOLIO https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1474910509000-GPVISTHOO3HLT6FA5YDM/4ta_andthefirewithin_cover1.jpg PORTFOLIO - ...And the Fire Within Four Trips Ahead's 2016 album vinyl artwork. The artwork bends at the middle, allowing the image to convey the concept of "as above, so below" literally, as well as functioning as a front and back cover. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1465299916386-JWJZ3Y6NB0CCRPYXX3IJ/MapofAerobos.jpg PORTFOLIO - Map of Aerobos A fantastical land, Aerobos is a map designed for players in a custom campaign of Dungeons & Dragons. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1443133988464-EKEYSTAF34N6030VP1UZ/11227033_10153528849989468_6315086803355783339_n.jpg PORTFOLIO - Her Universe Fashion Show (2015) The Jack Skellington inspired patchwork was designed by Ken. Costume by Laura Cristina Ortiz (a.k.a. La Crisort). https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1416505264372-88UMMJ5G3DP2NOXGSIPJ/GoatPictureShirt.jpg PORTFOLIO - Goathead! T-shirt design for College Humor skit. [2014] https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1427732031652-DG5WAOMICQ4NJRU6H8Z9/DHHM.JPG PORTFOLIO - Death-Head Hawk Moth Band This is a logo I created that was sewn onto a vest of a costume for a film. Costume design and sewing by Laura Ortiz. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1430452700413-RWPUPBMEVA9HFIS05RF2/Single2014__Version3_Optimized_1600x1600.jpg PORTFOLIO - ... - Single (Cover) Don't Tell Father's cover artwork for their single "...". https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1430452700531-JQMFPYI2Q3I3V4U1E4RR/sacha_single2_2014_frozen_V3_OPTIMIZED.jpg PORTFOLIO - Forever - Single (Cover) Don't Tell Father's cover artwork for their single "Forever". https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1399433646671-2MK5DSRT7PNFB2FHZCX7/4ta_loveandrebellion_front_kcandelas_FINAL.jpg PORTFOLIO - Love and Rebellion (Cover) Cover for the EP, "Love and Rebellion" by Four Trips Ahead https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167531098-04K423LQVLJ8H2JYKOFW/4ta_logo_300dpi_kcandelas_10262012.jpg PORTFOLIO - Four Trips Ahead (Logo) Logo for the international band Four Trips Ahead. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167556185-9K6QVGPAO2F5PLSU5U1E/4ta_goodtimesgoodbye_itunes_300dpi_kcandelas_10262012.jpg PORTFOLIO - Good Times Goodbye - Single (Cover) Cover for the single, "Good Times Goodbye" by Four Trips Ahead https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167716840-Q0PVGLM4BFS9NPPKRK00/logo10Final300dpi_ddr_kcandelas_332013.jpg PORTFOLIO - Dragonfly (Emblem) Emblem for the protagonist in director Harry Bainbridge's "Dragonfly" [2013 Music Video] https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1385330624438-ZMYCFBMC29D2ABSN8DCK/logocompilationFinal300dpi_ddr_kcandelas_382013.jpg PORTFOLIO - "Dragonfly" Emblems Emblems for the contenders in the music video "Dragonfly" by Harry Bainbridge. [2013 Music Video] https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167730857-XWMWUYNYMJ6OU2O2BUYX/biohazardcooties.jpg PORTFOLIO - Cootie Contagion (Emblem) Emblem for the biohazard suits in the movie-short, Cootie Contagion [2012], directed by Joshua Smooha. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167747847-6228VE9UZL7T9FRK4YA2/unitedearthfederation.jpg PORTFOLIO - United Earth Federation (Emblem) Emblem for the starship crew in the movie-short, Karl of the Future [2012], directed by Nick Reinhard. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167760731-RLZ0UK5K6J65WNI6S414/directory_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - Directory of the New York City Public High Schools, 2010-2011 Ed. (Cover) Cover design for the New York City Department of Education's directory of public high schools. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167781648-MLG8Q67XNY20Y3GG47WQ/mistercameau_300dpi_final_black_7102013.jpg PORTFOLIO - Mister Cameau (Logo) Logo for the composer/producer, Mister Cameau. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376246303441-X4EBMU4T40I5NTJJLE7I/mistercameauPortrait3_300dpi_kenc_71313.jpg PORTFOLIO - Mister Cameau (Portrait) Portrait of the composer/producer, Mister Cameau. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167834798-8E70IAIN2D42DCVX788D/mistercameauAlbumVol1_300dpi_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - Mister Cameau: Instrumentals, Volume One (Cover) Design for the cover of the album Instrumentals, Volume One for Mister Cameau. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167872522-60L8BZ06G618S5D95M2F/idanmeninlogo_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - Idan Menin (Logo) Logo for the cinematographer, Idan Menin. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167884652-TDZ3LSZERBBY4RTBKC25/lacrisort300dpi_logo.jpg PORTFOLIO - La Crisort (Logo) Logo design for the costume designer, Laura Cristina Ortiz. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167922298-AIT4TG3FTL9UP2F1WN4C/danza_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Danza Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167931689-7GEB375P5SPG2DCN77LU/bombayplena_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Bomba y Plena Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167940309-SB17L5WKAKV4CUX9JJCC/mambo_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Mambo Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167949723-R0LM64UJFWFK7W61503O/boogaloo_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Boogaloo Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167962695-9VH3C06SOPR93ITN4GP1/salsa_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Salsa Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376167973894-NCDR093CT2C45OBVPD4E/chachacha_kcandelas.jpg PORTFOLIO - Wedding Table Cards: Cha Cha Cha Part of a series of wedding table cards. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168001266-1DF7YCMUQPEO89ZF70EC/terrain1.jpg PORTFOLIO - Birth of the Night Sky As the sun fades away beyond the horizon, the night blooms. (CGI generated terrain). https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168019990-6HMWMVKCNDXCEUJZUB1A/dream_kcandelas_aclinton.jpg PORTFOLIO - Defender of Children Inspired by David Mammina's Protector of Children: Assassin's Dreams book. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168057889-TYZGOALOMMFW698XVZ1X/eVentfront_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - the eVent Flyer (Front) Front of the flyer for the occasion entitled the eVent. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168074050-JOSWA7VPDAFD18X79DL6/eVentback_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - the eVent Flyer (Back) Back of the flyer for the occasion entitled the eVent. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168095176-DB3Z6VX6F3BUVSB5ZO70/eVentfree2_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - the eVent Drink Menu (Standard) Standard drink menu for the occasion entitled the eVent. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168111719-E2QQ1QW8ZH5JEEQA4XXB/eVentvip1_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - the eVent Drink Menu (V.I.P.) V.I.P. drink menu for the occasion entitled the eVent. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168226806-RO6DUX5CV3GM5GADZ38E/relay_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - Relay for Life [2010] (Poster) Poster design for the Relay for Life fair in Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168254090-CZVER98H9RYD60HT3Y75/thejerkstore300dpi_logo.jpg PORTFOLIO - The Jerk Store (Logo) Logo for the podcast network, The Jerk Store, hosted by Mario Contino (now partially used in his private network on YouTube entitled Sticktodrum). https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168286909-SHTOJX4NQXI1TCCK6FCH/designhero_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - The Swimming, Swimming Whale Concept inspired by Eric Carle's illustrative childrens' books. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50120166c4aae00a184d8e86/1376168301392-SFCWFGXX4K813YR1DSTF/sketchport_kenc.jpg PORTFOLIO - Self-Portrait [2010] Self-portrait indicating a moment of indecisiveness.